Cross-cultural investigation of Smileys
- Details
- Karim N'Diaye
- Wednesday, 07 January 2009
- Blog Karim's blog
This post, written by Karim N'Diaye, was first published in 2006 on the Alphapsy blog. I republish it here because it is relevant to the discussion I was having with Helen de Cruz, on the cultural specificity of cartoon faces. Below the posts are some comments posted on the Alphapsy blog in 2006 - Olivier
As you might have noticed, japanese emoticons and american ones differ (see illustration below). An empirical study by psychologists from these two countries suggests that people from the two cultures differ in the way they perceive emotions as expressed on faces: while easterners focus on eyes, westerners look at the mouth. Although weak, this difference might prove sufficent to have lead each culture in using different styles of emoticons, Masaki Yuki and his colleagues argue.
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Illustration: a japanese smiley on the left and an american/european one on the right


Another possible alternative explanation for IFT
What's wrong with "intentional stance"?
Possible alternative explanation for IFT
Crushing a dispute with a smile (ahem, a bared-teeth display)
Impartial intervention, or pragmatic intervention?
Not fairness, not mutual interest ... cognitive dissonance maybe
A couple of references
Emotions as regulators of social behavior
Women are not allowed by social group to own their bodies
"Rigtheous" women and "promiscuous" men